.. vim: noexpandtab fileencoding=utf-8 nomodified wrap textwidth=270 foldmethod=marker foldmarker={{{,}}} foldcolumn=4 ruler showcmd lcs=tab\:|- list tabstop=8 noexpandtab nosmarttab softtabstop=0 shiftwidth=0 :date: 2024.04.10 19:57:46 :_modified: 1970.01.01 00:00:00 :tags: SW,Cobra-Mk3,gentoo :authors: Gilhad :summary: 2024.04.10-Cobra2024 :title: 2024.04.10-Cobra2024 :nice_title: |logo| %title% |logo| %HEADER% .. code:: mount /dev/nvme0n1p12 /mnt/gentoo mount --types proc /proc /mnt/gentoo/proc mount --rbind /sys /mnt/gentoo/sys mount --rbind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash source /etc/profile export PS1="(chroot) ${PS1}" 2024.04.10-Cobra2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rozhodl jsem se, že konečně udělám další systém, tentokrát pro běžné používání na všechno a s aktuálními balíčky, které budu relativně často updatovat, protože to počítač upočítá a já uý nechci věci oddělovat a zápasit se zpětnou kompatibilitou. Los padl na `partišnu 12` - `devAVR`, kde sice byl zárodek systému, ale ještě ani jeden uživatel. Takže všechno špatně, zpátky na stromy, bude to `Cobra2024` .. code:: parted /dev/nvme0n1 name 12 NVM-Cobra2024 mount /dev/nvme0n1p12 /mnt/gentoo cd /mnt/gentoo #rm -rf vsechno # ext4 parted /dev/nvme0n1 print >>partitions.txt # links https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/ AMD64 Stage 3 openrc wget https://distfiles.gentoo.org/releases/amd64/autobuilds/20240407T165048Z/stage3-amd64-openrc-20240407T165048Z.tar.xz tar xpf stage3-*.tar.xz --xattrs-include='*.*' --numeric-owner mv etc/portage/make.conf etc/portage/00-make.conf mkdir etc/portage/make.conf mv etc/portage/00-make.conf etc/portage/make.conf echo 'MAKEOPTS="-j26 "'>>etc/portage/make.conf/00-make.conf echo 'FEATURES="${FEATURES} parallel-fetch"'>>etc/portage/make.conf/00-make.conf echo 'GENTOO_MIRRORS="$GENTOO_MIRRORS http://gilhad-repo.giltoo.gilhad.cz http://distfiles.gentoo.org http://mirror.dkm.cz/gentoo/ http://gentoo.mirror.web4u.cz/ https://mirror.wheel.sk/gentoo https://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/distfiles.gentoo.org/ http://ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/linux/gentoo/ http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/"' >>etc/portage/make.conf/00-make.conf cat >>etc/portage/make.conf/02-USE <>etc/portage/make.conf/debianutils </root/.bc df -h / # Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on # /dev/nvme0n1p12 98G 1.7G 92G 2% / emerge --sync eselect news list eselect news read eselect profile list #eselect profile set emerge --ask --verbose --update --deep --newuse @world -q --load-average --jobs echo "Europe/Prague" > /etc/timezone emerge --config sys-libs/timezone-data echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >>/etc/locale.gen echo "cs_CZ.UTF-8 UTF-8" >>/etc/locale.gen locale-gen echo >>/etc/env.d/02locale 'LANG="C"' echo >>/etc/env.d/90gilhad_xsession 'XSESSION="fluxbox"' echo >>/etc/env.d/02gilhad_editor 'EDITOR=vim' echo >>/etc/env.d/02gilhad_locale 'LC_CTYPE=cs_CZ.utf8' env-update && source /etc/profile && export PS1="(chroot) ${PS1}" mkdir /etc/portage/package.license echo -e "sys-kernel/linux-firmware\tlinux-fw-redistributable no-source-code" >>/etc/portage/package.license/GPU emerge -avq sys-kernel/linux-firmware echo "x11-drivers/xf86-video-amdgpu udev" >> /etc/portage/package.use/GPU echo "x11-libs/libdrm video_cards_radeon" >> /etc/portage/package.use/GPU echo 'VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu radeonsi"' >>/etc/portage/make.conf/GPU emerge -avq sys-boot/efibootmgr mount | grep efivars # must be RW otherwise try somthing like # mount -o remount,rw -t efivarfs efivarfs /sys/firmware/efi/efivars efibootmgr -v # just list entries for fun :) emerge --ask --verbose --update --deep --newuse -q --load-average --jobs -N sys-kernel/gentoo-sources sys-apps/pciutils lspci ls -al /usr/src/ cd /usr/src/ ln -s inux-6.6.21-gento linux l# nebo jaka je nova verze cd /usr/src/linux make menuconfig .. Nastavení kernelu Sensor driver: X570 boards (no WMI interface - use nct6775 driver instead) (``root=/dev/nvme0n1p12``) Built-in kernel command string - podle skutecne partisny .. code:: Processor type and features ---> [*] Symmetric multi-processing support [ ] Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms [*] AMD ACPI2Platform devices support Processor family (Generic-x86-64) [*] Machine Check / overheating reporting [ ] Intel MCE Features [*] AMD MCE Features [*] CPU microcode loading support [ ] Intel microcode loading support [*] AMD microcode loading support Performance monitoring ---> < > Intel *** <*> AMD Processor Power Reporting Mechanism [*] Multi-core scheduler support [ ] Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support -*- MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support [*] EFI runtime service support [*] EFI stub support [ ] EFI mixed-mode support [*] Built-in kernel command line (root=/dev/nvme0n1p12 net.ifnames=0 vga=ask amdgpu.gpu_recovery=1 amdgpu.lockup_timeout=3000 ) Built-in kernel command string Power management and ACPI options ---> CPU Frequency scaling ---> Default CPUFreq governor (ondemand) ---> <*> ACPI Processor P-States driver <*> AMD frequency sensitivity feedback powersave bias Firmware Drivers ---> EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) Support ---> <*> EFI Variable Support via sysfs Binary Emulations ---> [*] IA32 Emulation Device Drivers ---> NVME Support ---> <*> NVM Express block device I2C support ---> <*> I2C device interface I2C Hardware Bus support ---> AMD *** < > Intel *** Graphics support ---> <*> Direct Rendering Manager (XFree86 4.1.0 and higher DRI support) ---> [*] Enable legacy fbdev support for your modesetting driver < > ATI Radeon <*> AMD GPU [ ] Enable amdgpu support for SI parts [ ] Enable amdgpu support for CIK parts ACP (Audio CoProcessor) Configuration ---> [ ] Enable AMD Audio CoProcessor IP support Display Engine Configuration ---> [*] AMD DC - Enable new display engine [*] DCN 2.0 family < > Intel 8xx/9xx/G3x/G4x/HD Graphics Console display driver support ---> (160) Initial number of console screen columns (def 80) (64) Initial number of console screen rows (def 25) <*> Sound card support ---> <*> Advanced Linux Sound Architecture ---> HD-Audio ---> <*> Build Realtek HD-audio codec support (2048) Pre-allocated buffer size for HD-audio driver (def 64) [ ] USB sound devices ---- [ ] PCMCIA sound devices ---- < > ALSA for SoC audio support ---- [ ] X86 sound devices ---- Generic Driver Options ---> [*] Maintain a devtmpfs filesystem to mount at /dev [*] Automount devtmpfs at /dev, after the kernel mounted the rootfs Firmware loader ---> Build named firmware blobs into the kernel binary amdgpu/navi10_asd.bin amdgpu/navi10_ce.bin amdgpu/navi10_gpu_info.bin amdgpu/navi10_me.bin amdgpu/navi10_mec2.bin amdgpu/navi10_mec.bin amdgpu/navi10_pfp.bin amdgpu/navi10_rlc.bin amdgpu/navi10_sdma1.bin amdgpu/navi10_sdma.bin amdgpu/navi10_smc.bin amdgpu/navi10_sos.bin amdgpu/navi10_vcn.bin (/lib/firmware) Firmware blobs root directory Hardware Monitoring support ---> <*> AMD Family 10h+ temperature sensor <*> Nuvoton NCT6775F and compatibles Input device support ---> <*> Mouse interface <*> Joystick interface HID support ---> -*- HID bus support <*> Generic HID driver USB HID support ---> <*> USB HID transport layer [*] USB support ---> <*> xHCI HCD (USB 3.0) support <*> EHCI HCD (USB 2.0) support <*> OHCI HCD (USB 1.1) support [*] IOMMU Hardware Support ---> [*] AMD IOMMU support <*> AMD IOMMU Version 2 driver [ ] X86 Platform Specific Device Drivers ---- -*- Enable the block layer ---> Partition Types ---> [*] Advanced partition selection [*] EFI GUID Partition support File systems ---> Pseudo Filesystems ---> [*] /proc file system support [*] Tmpfs virtual memory file system support (former shm fs) Native Language support ---> [*] NLS ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1; Western European Languages) Otázka na tělo, které fs potřebujeme? (``ext3``/``ext4`` viz Formátování.) Plus co navíc? ``VFAT`` pro USB (a jiné diskety), ``NTFS`` je potřeba dělat přez ``FUSE`` pomocí ``sys-fs/ntfs3g`` viz ``_ .. code:: File systems ---> < > Second extended fs support < > The Extended 3 (ext3) filesystem <*> The Extended 4 (ext4) filesystem [*] Use ext4 for ext2 file systems [*] Ext4 POSIX Access Control Lists [*] Ext4 Security Labels [ ] Ext4 debugging support < > Reiserfs support < > JFS filesystem support < > XFS filesystem support < > Btrfs filesystem support <*> FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) support DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems ---> <*> MSDOS fs support <*> VFAT (Windows-95) fs support < > NTFS file system support CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems ---> <*> UDF file system support AMD microcode ------------------------------------------------------------------------- potřebuje ``sys-kernel/linux-firmware`` .. code:: emerge --ask sys-kernel/linux-firmware grep -F -m 1 "cpu family" /proc/cpuinfo|uniq ### cpu family : 23 == 0x17 == 17h Processor type and features ---> [*] CPU microcode loading support [ ] Intel microcode patch loading support [*] AMD microcode patch loading support Device Drivers ---> Generic Driver Options (amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam17h.bin) External firmware blobs to build into the kernel binary (/lib/firmware) Firmware blobs root directory Mounting the boot partition (pro kernel) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. code:: mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /boot/ df -h /boot # Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on # /dev/nvme0n1p1 99M 512 99M 1% /boot Compiling kernel -------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. code:: make -j 26 make modules_install mkdir -p /boot/EFI/'Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024' # or any other name under /boot/EFI cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot/EFI/'Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024'/bzImage.efi efibootmgr -c -L "NVM-Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024" -l '\EFI\Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024\bzImage.efi' -d /dev/nvme0n1p1 # efibootmgr -b 0A -B # smaze polozku 0A (hex) NTFS ------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. code:: emerge --ask sys-fs/ntfs3g chmod a+x /usr/bin/ntfs-3g vim, mc, gpm ------------------------------------------------------------------------ .. code:: emerge -avq --jobs --load-average --newuse -DuN vim app-misc/mc sys-libs/gpm rc-update add gpm default get all ------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. code:: emerge --keep-going -avq --noreplace --jobs --load-average app-admin/conky app-admin/logrotate app-admin/sysklogd app-arch/arj app-arch/bzip2 app-arch/gzip app-arch/rar app-arch/tar app-arch/unrar app-arch/unzip app-arch/zip app-editors/dhex app-editors/hexcurse app-editors/hexedit app-editors/nano app-editors/vim app-editors/vim-core app-emulation/virtualbox-additions app-emulation/wine-desktop-common app-emulation/wine-gecko app-emulation/wine-mono app-emulation/wine-vanilla app-emulation/winetricks app-i18n/uchardet app-misc/banner app-misc/mc app-misc/screen app-office/dia app-portage/cpuid2cpuflags app-portage/mirrorselect app-portage/portage-utils app-shells/bash app-text/cherrytree app-text/dos2unix app-text/pandoc app-text/pelican app-text/poppler app-text/poppler-data app-text/zathura app-text/zathura-pdf-poppler app-vim/gentoo-syntax dev-embedded/arduino dev-embedded/arduino-builder dev-embedded/arduino-ctags dev-embedded/arduino-listserialportsc dev-embedded/avrdude dev-embedded/libftdi dev-embedded/libjaylink dev-embedded/openocd dev-lang/nasm dev-lang/python dev-python/jinja dev-python/pandas dev-python/pygame dev-python/unidecode dev-util/dialog dev-util/splint dev-vcs/git games-emulation/dosbox-staging games-rpg/eternal-lands games-util/joystick media-fonts/dejavu media-fonts/encodings media-fonts/font-alias media-fonts/font-misc-misc media-fonts/font-util media-fonts/liberation-fonts media-fonts/stix-fonts media-fonts/urw-fonts media-gfx/exiv2 media-gfx/feh media-gfx/gimp media-gfx/imagemagick media-gfx/inkscape media-gfx/openscad media-gfx/scrot media-libs/audiofile media-libs/fontconfig media-libs/mesa media-plugins/audacious-plugins media-sound/alsa-utils media-sound/audacious media-sound/aumix media-sound/lame media-sound/mikmod media-sound/mp32ogg media-sound/mpg123 media-sound/ogg2mp3 media-sound/timidity++ media-sound/timidity-freepats media-video/ffmpeg media-video/mplayer media-video/recordmydesktop net-analyzer/iftop net-analyzer/netselect net-analyzer/nmap net-analyzer/tcpdump net-analyzer/traceroute net-dialup/picocom net-firewall/iptables net-im/skypeforlinux net-misc/dhcpcd net-misc/iputils net-misc/netifrc net-misc/ntp net-misc/openssh net-misc/rsync net-misc/telnet-bsd net-misc/wget net-misc/whois net-news/newsboat net-p2p/rtorrent net-print/cups net-print/cups-filters sci-electronics/gerbv sci-electronics/kicad sci-electronics/kicad-footprints sci-electronics/kicad-packages3d sci-electronics/kicad-symbols sci-electronics/kicad-templates sys-apps/diffutils sys-apps/file sys-apps/findutils sys-apps/grep sys-apps/groff sys-apps/hdparm sys-apps/help2man sys-apps/hwinfo sys-apps/kbd sys-apps/kmod sys-apps/less sys-apps/lm-sensors sys-apps/lshw sys-apps/mlocate sys-apps/openrc sys-apps/pciutils sys-apps/sed sys-apps/usbutils sys-apps/which sys-auth/elogind sys-block/parted sys-boot/efibootmgr sys-devel/bc sys-devel/crossdev sys-devel/gcc sys-devel/gcc-config sys-fs/dosfstools sys-fs/e2fsprogs sys-fs/fuse sys-fs/ntfs3g sys-kernel/gentoo-sources sys-kernel/linux-firmware sys-kernel/linux-headers sys-libs/efivar sys-libs/gdbm sys-libs/gpm sys-libs/readline sys-libs/slang sys-power/acpi sys-power/acpid sys-power/pmtools sys-process/cronbase sys-process/cronie sys-process/iotop sys-process/lsof sys-process/procps sys-process/psmisc www-apps/nikola www-client/firefox x11-base/xorg-server x11-drivers/xf86-input-evdev x11-drivers/xf86-input-libinput x11-drivers/xf86-input-wacom x11-drivers/xf86-video-amdgpu x11-misc/numlockx x11-misc/xkbset x11-plugins/allin1 x11-plugins/wmclockmon x11-plugins/wmcpuload x11-plugins/wmfire x11-plugins/wmix x11-plugins/wmmemload x11-plugins/wmnd x11-plugins/wmnetload x11-plugins/wmsmixer x11-terms/aterm x11-terms/rxvt-unicode x11-wm/fluxbox fix it ------------------------------------------------------------------------- .. code:: vim /etc/fstab cd /usr/src # fix linux link, fix .config make -j 26 make modules_install efibootmgr -v | grep '2024' # efibootmgr -b 0A -B # smaze polozku 0A (hex) mount /dev/sda1 /boot mkdir -p /boot/EFI/'Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024' # or any other name under /boot/EFI cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot/EFI/'Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024'/bzImage.efi efibootmgr -c -L "SDA-Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024" -l '\EFI\Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024\bzImage.efi' -d /dev/sda1 umount /boot mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /boot mkdir -p /boot/EFI/'Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024' # or any other name under /boot/EFI cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot/EFI/'Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024'/bzImage.efi efibootmgr -c -L "NVM-Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024" -l '\EFI\Gentoo-NVM-Cobra2024\bzImage.efi' -d /dev/nvme0n1p1 umount /boot exit cd umount -l /mnt/gentoo/dev{/shm,/pts,} umount -R /mnt/gentoo efibootmgr -v efibootmgr -n xxxxx(Cobra2024) reboot